{"id":5918,"date":"2017-09-23T17:25:28","date_gmt":"2017-09-23T16:25:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/?p=5918"},"modified":"2017-09-24T13:58:26","modified_gmt":"2017-09-24T12:58:26","slug":"mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/2017\/09\/23\/mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort\/","title":{"rendered":"Mon voyage en Allemagne(8):Dans le mus\u00e9e du grand philosophe Hegel \u00e0 Francfort par: Mohamed Salah Ben Amor"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Hegel (1770 -1831) est l\u2019un des philosophes qui ont grandement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faire avancer la pens\u00e9e moderne. Dot\u00e9 d\u2019un esprit critique effil\u00e9, il avait adopt\u00e9 d\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les id\u00e9aux de la r\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise, tout en rejetant la terreur qu\u2019elle avait instaur\u00e9e et les hautes valeurs du christianisme, tout en refusant son dogmatisme et sa rigidit\u00e9.
\nEt c\u2019est \u00e0 cause de son attachement total \u00e0 la libert\u00e9 et son refus ferme de la violence que ce philosophe est demeur\u00e9 l\u2019un des symboles de l\u2019id\u00e9alisme apr\u00e8s Platon, Descartes et Kant, ce qui se constate clairement dans la doctrine qu\u2019il a con\u00e7ue et qu’il a \u00e9difi\u00e9e sur la conviction que \u00ab la seule r\u00e9alit\u00e9 est l’Esprit absolu, l’esprit est tout et tout est esprit \u00bb, ce qui implique que les concepts abstraits sont ant\u00e9rieurs aux objets concrets.
\nEt c\u2019\u00e9tait de cette id\u00e9e qu\u2019\u00e9tait parti Karl Mark dans sa critique de la dialectique h\u00e9g\u00e9lienne en la renversant pour mettre \u00e0 sa place une nouvelle dialectique qui lui est contraire et qu\u2019il a d\u00e9nomm\u00e9e \u00ab Dialectique mat\u00e9rialiste \u00bb selon laquelle les superstructures ( tout ce qui est abstrait : id\u00e9ologie ,politique, droit, enseignement, culture, religion) sont des reflets des infrastructures ( comme les moyens de production\u2026et autres objets similaires ).
\nCependant quelle que soit la justesse de cette critique, la pens\u00e9e de Hegel reste une \u00e9tape importante dans le parcours de la philosophie moderne.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Hegel (1770 -1831) est l\u2019un des philosophes qui ont grandement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faire avancer la pens\u00e9e moderne. Dot\u00e9 d\u2019un esprit critique effil\u00e9, il avait adopt\u00e9 d\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les id\u00e9aux de la r\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise, tout en rejetant la terreur qu\u2019elle avait instaur\u00e9e et les hautes valeurs du christianisme, tout en refusant son dogmatisme et sa rigidit\u00e9. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nMon voyage en Allemagne(8):Dans le mus\u00e9e du grand philosophe Hegel \u00e0 Francfort par: Mohamed Salah Ben Amor - Culminances<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/2017\/09\/23\/mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mon voyage en Allemagne(8):Dans le mus\u00e9e du grand philosophe Hegel \u00e0 Francfort par: Mohamed Salah Ben Amor - Culminances\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hegel (1770 -1831) est l\u2019un des philosophes qui ont grandement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faire avancer la pens\u00e9e moderne. Dot\u00e9 d\u2019un esprit critique effil\u00e9, il avait adopt\u00e9 d\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les id\u00e9aux de la r\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise, tout en rejetant la terreur qu\u2019elle avait instaur\u00e9e et les hautes valeurs du christianisme, tout en refusant son dogmatisme et sa rigidit\u00e9. ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/2017\/09\/23\/mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Culminances\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-09-23T16:25:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-09-24T12:58:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/13903313_10207129299814108_7496244780836391406_n.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mohamed Salah Ben Amor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mohamed Salah Ben Amor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Culminances\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/2017\/09\/23\/mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/13903313_10207129299814108_7496244780836391406_n.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/13903313_10207129299814108_7496244780836391406_n.jpg\",\"width\":720,\"height\":960},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/2017\/09\/23\/mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.masharif.com\/fr\/2017\/09\/23\/mon-voyage-en-allemagne8dans-le-musee-du-grand-philosophe-a-francfort\/\",\"name\":\"Mon voyage en Allemagne(8):Dans le mus\u00e9e du grand philosophe Hegel \u00e0 Francfort par: Mohamed Salah Ben Amor - 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